20-2-690 G
*** CODE SECTION ***  10/14/96
    
20-2-690.
    
(a) This subpart recognizes the existence of public schools, private
schools, and home study programs as educational entities.
    
(b) As used in this subpart, the term "private school" means an
institution meeting the following criteria or requirements:
    
  (1) The primary purpose of the institution is to provide education
  or, if the primary purpose of the institution is religious in
  nature, the institution shall provide the basic academic educational
  program specified in paragraph (4) of this subsection;
    
  (2) The institution is privately controlled and operates on a
  continuing basis;
    
  (3) The institution provides instruction each 12 months for the
  equivalent of 180 school days of education with each school day
  consisting of at least four and one-half school hours;
    
  (4) The institution provides a basic academic educational program
  which includes, but is not limited to, reading, language arts,
  mathematics, social studies, and science;
    
  (5) Within 30 days after the beginning of each school year, it shall
  be the duty of the administrator of each private school to provide
  to the school superintendent of each local public school district
  which has residents enrolled in the private school a list of the
  name, age, and residence of each resident so enrolled. At the end of
  each school month, it shall be the duty of the administrator of each
  private school to notify the school superintendent of each local
  public school district of the name, age, and residence of each
  student residing in the public school district who enrolls or
  terminates enrollment at the private school during the immediately
  preceding school month. Enrollment records and reports shall not be
  used for any purpose except providing necessary enrollment
  information, except with the permission of the parent or guardian of
  a child or pursuant to the subpoena of a court of competent
  jurisdiction; and
    
  (6) Any building used by the institution for private school purposes
  meets all health and safety standards established under state law
  and local ordinances.
    
(c) Parents or guardians may teach their children at home in a home
study program which meets the following requirements:
    
  (1) The parent, parents, or guardian must submit within 30 days
  after the establishment of a home study program and by September 1
  annually thereafter a declaration of intent to utilize a home study
  program to the superintendent of schools of the local school
  district in which the home study program is located;
    
  (2) The declaration shall include a list of the names and ages of
  the students who are enrolled in the home study program, the address
  where the home study program is located, and a statement of the 12
  month period that is to be considered the school year for that home
  study program. Enrollment records and reports shall not be used for
  any purpose except providing necessary enrollment information,
  except with the permission of the parent or guardian of a child or
  pursuant to the subpoena of a court of competent jurisdiction;
    
  (3) Parents or guardians may teach only their own children in the
  home study program provided the teaching parent or guardian
  possesses at least a high school diploma or a general educational
  development (GED) equivalency diploma, but the parents or guardians
  may employ a tutor who holds at least a baccalaureate college degree
  to teach such children;
    
  (4) The home study program shall provide a basic academic
  educational program which includes, but is not limited to, reading,
  language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science;
    
  (5) The home study program must provide instruction each 12 months
  to home study students equivalent to 180 school days of education
  with each school day consisting of at least four and one-half school
  hours unless the child is physically unable to comply with the rule
  provided for in this paragraph;
    
  (6) Attendance records for the home study program shall be kept and
  shall be submitted at the end of each month to the school
  superintendent of the local school district in which the home study
  program is located. Attendance records and reports shall not be used
  for any purpose except providing necessary attendance information,
  except with the permission of the parent or guardian of a child or
  pursuant to the subpoena of a court of competent jurisdiction;
    
  (7) Students in home study programs shall be subject to an
  appropriate nationally standardized testing program administered in
  consultation with a person trained in the administration and
  interpretation of norm reference tests to evaluate their educational
  progress at least every three years beginning at the end of the
  third grade and records of such tests and scores shall be retained
  but shall not be required to be submitted to public educational
  authorities; and
    
  (8) The home study program instructor shall write an annual progress
  assessment report which shall include the instructor's
  individualized assessment of the student's academic progress in each
  of the subject areas specified in paragraph (4) of this subsection,
  and such progress reports shall be retained by the parent, parents,
  or guardian of children in the home study program for a period of at
  least three years.
    
(d) Any person who operates a private school without complying with
the requirements of subsection (b) of this Code section or any person
who operates a home study program without complying with the
requirements of subsection (c) of this Code section shall be guilty of
a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a
fine not to exceed $100.00.

(e) The State Board of Education shall devise, adopt, and make
available to local school superintendents, who shall in turn make
available to administrators of private schools and parents or
guardians with children in home study programs, such printed forms and
procedures as may be reasonably necessary to carry out efficiently the
reporting provisions of this Code section, but such printed forms and
procedures shall not be inconsistent with or exceed the requirements
of this Code section.